Lehigh Valley Hospital: When It Matters Most
lvh.org home page Careers at LVH Education @ LVH For Professionals working with LVH
Health Encyclopedia

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O
P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

Seborrheic Dermatitis

Did You Know?

Seborrheic dermatitis is different than dandruff. Dandruff usually limits itself to the scalp and is characterized by scaling without redness, while seborrheic dermatitis has both redness and scaling.

What is seborrheic dermatitis?

Seborrheic dermatitis is an inflammation of the upper layers of skin, characterized by red, itchy skin that sheds scales. A hereditary condition, seborrheic dermatitis is often aggravated by cold weather conditions.

Seborrheic dermatitis is most common during:

  • infancy
    In infants, the condition is also called "cradle cap," because of its characteristic scaly appearance on the scalp. However, cradle cap can also occur in the diaper area. Seborrheic dermatitis in this age group usually clears up on its own within the first year.
  • middle age
    When seborrheic dermatitis occurs at this age, the condition is usually more intermittent.
  • old age
    When seborrheic dermatitis occurs at this age, the condition is usually more intermittent.
Persons with oily skin or hair are also more at risk for developing seborrheic dermatitis.

What are the symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis?

The following are some of the other symptoms associated with seborrheic dermatitis. However, each person may experience symptoms differently. Symptoms may include:

  • itching scalp
  • dry or greasy scales on the scalp
  • a yellow or red scaly rash along the hairline, behind the ears, in the ear canal, on the eyebrows, around the nose, and/or on the chest

The symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis may resemble other skin conditions. Always consult your physician for a diagnosis.

How is seborrheic dermatitis diagnosed?

A complete medical history and physical examination helps the physician in diagnosing seborrheic dermatitis.

Treatment for seborrheic dermatitis:

Specific treatment for seborrheic dermatitis will be determined by your physician based on:

  • your age, overall health, and medical history
  • extent of the condition
  • your tolerance for specific medications, procedures, or therapies
  • expectations for the course of the condition
  • your opinion or preference

Although the condition responds to treatment, it may recur. Treatment is usually effective in alleviating symptoms and may include:

  • corticosteroid cream or lotion
  • anti-fungal topicals (such as ciclopirox)
  • medicated shampoo for adults, as prescribed by your physician

Click here to view the
Online Resources of Dermatology

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O
P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

As a service to our community, Lehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network purchases the content under "Diseases & Conditions" from Greystone.net, a provider of health care information for consumers.

ARTICLE TOOLS:

email this article to a friend print this article    Del.icio.us   Stumble It!

Search by last name: and/or select a specialty:
Network-employed physicians
Advanced Search






hon cod ©2008 Lehigh Valley Hospital and Health Network
LVH Info Line: 610-402-CARE
Cedar Crest & I-78, P.O. Box 689, Allentown, PA 18105-1556

Lehigh Valley Hospital has campuses in Allentown and Bethlehem, Pa. and serves the Pennsylvania communities of Easton, Doylestown, Quakertown, Hazelton, Lehighton, Perkasie, Pottstown, Pottsville, Reading, Scranton, Wilkes Barre, Stroudsburg, and the Poconos and also Phillipsburg and Flemington, N.J., and western New Jersey. You don't have to travel to Philadelphia or New York for quality health care.

 
Increase the Size of Text by clicking here. Descrease the Size of Text by clicking here Email this story to family and friends. Print this story formatted for your printer.